Routing in React: Using React Router to Navigate Between Pages

Routing is a fundamental aspect of web applications, allowing users to navigate between different views or pages. React provides an excellent library called React Router to manage routing efficiently in single-page applications (SPAs).

What is React Router?

React Router is a popular library for handling navigation in React applications. It enables dynamic routing, allowing your app to switch between components or pages without a full page reload. React Router uses the browser’s History API to maintain a seamless user experience.

Key Components of React Router

• BrowserRouter:
  - Acts as the parent container for routing.
  - Synchronizes the UI with the browser’s URL.
  - Wraps your application and provides routing functionality.

import { BrowserRouter } from "react-router-dom";

<BrowserRouter>
  <App />
</BrowserRouter>

• Routes:
  - Defines different paths and maps them to specific components.
  - Replaces the older <Switch> component in React Router v6.

import { Routes, Route } from "react-router-dom";

<Routes>
  <Route path="/" element={<Home />} />
  <Route path="/about" element={<About />} />
</Routes>

• Route:
  - Represents a single…